Chessbook

ECO E12 · for Black

Queen's Indian Defense

The line below is what Lichess 1600-1800 players actually play: after the opening's defining moves, each move is the most common choice at that point. The notes are Chessbook's move notes, the same ones shown while building a repertoire.

250,760 games in this band reached the Queen's Indian Defense position. From there Black won 46% and drew 4%.

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6 3. Nf3 b6 4. Nc3 Bb7 5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 O-O 7. Bd3 d5 8. O-O Nbd7

Moves 1 to 2

1. d4 Nf6 2. c4 e6

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1. d4
The Queen's Pawn opening is more usually more positional in nature, White intends to develop the pieces while having a share of the center.

1... Nf6
Preventing e4 while developing a piece.

2. c4
Controlling some central squares using a flank pawn before playing Nc3

2... e6
Preparing for a solid setup with d5, often leading to the Queen's Gambit Declined or the Nimzo-Indian Defense. This move also frees the dark-squared bishop.

Moves 3 to 4

3. Nf3 b6 4. Nc3 Bb7

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3. Nf3
Preparing for a quick development of the bishop to either e2 or d3 and also controlling the e5 square, which can be a potential outpost for the knight in the future.

3... b6
Black intends to Fianchetto his Queenside Bishop

4. Nc3
Developing the knight and fighting for control of the light-squares in the center.

  • 4. g3: Fianchettoing the bishop, which will oppose black's light squared bishop.

4... Bb7
Developing the bishop to the long diagonal where it helps control the e4 square.

  • 4... Bb4: Developing the bishop and pinning the knight to the king. Black is also preparing to castle.

Moves 5 to 6

5. Bg5 Be7 6. e3 O-O

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5. Bg5

5... Be7

6. e3

6... O-O

Moves 7 to 8

7. Bd3 d5 8. O-O Nbd7

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7. Bd3

7... d5

8. O-O

8... Nbd7

Plans for Black in this position

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What Black usually does from here in Chessbook's games data. Hover a move to see it on the board.

  • The pawn on c5 typically captures the pawn on d4
  • The queen generally recaptures the bishop on e7
  • The knight on f6 usually recaptures the pawn on d5
  • The queenside rook often develops to c8
  • The knight on f6 often moves to e4
  • Common pawn moves are h6 and c5

Related opening guides

All opening guides

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